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HOW TO ORDER PRESCRIPTION EYEGLASSES
Prescription (Rx) Information

Your prescription (Rx) provides us with your doctor's recommendation for clear and comfortable vision. Please review your information with our samples below. This represents different ways of writing the same prescription:

Abbreviations & definitions:
Abbreviation Name Definition
SPH or sph Sphere Power The "overall" power.
D.S. or DS Diopters Sphere Means you have sphere power only.
CYL or cyl Cylinder power The amount of astigmatism.
X Axis X 90 means AXIS 090.
ADD Add How much power gets added to the distance Rx, for your reading-only Rx or for the bottom half of your bifocals/progressives.
Pl or pl or plo Plano It's a placeholder for the number zero.
O.D. or OD Right Eye Right Eye
O.S. or OS Left Eye Left Eye
O.U. or OU Both Eye Both Eye
NV or NVO Near-vision or Near-vision-only Your doctor is recommending
"reading-only" glasses.
P.D. or PD Pupillary Distance The distance in between your right pupil and your
left pupil. Measured in millimeters (mm).
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Prescription (Rx) tips:

Astigmatism correction (cylinder): Some doctors write their prescriptions in plus (+) cylinder and some in minus (-) cylinder. They are not the same. Take special note of this when entering your prescription later. If you don't see anything there, leave it blank.

Distance (dist) is often abbreviated D.V.

Reading (reading) is often abbreviated

Rx SPH CYL AXIS PRISM ADD
O.D. -1.00 -0.25 005 +2.50
O.S. -1.00 +2.50
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For Reading Glasses:

Doctors will sometimes write the reading prescription separately, in its entirety (as "NEAR" or "N.V." or "N.V.O."). If this is the case, enter the power in the BOTTOM half of the form (you'll see; it's easy), and leave the ADD power blank ("0.00").

Rx SPH CYL AXIS PRISM
Dist O.D. -1.00 -0.25 005
O.S. -1.75
Near Rx SPH CYL AXIS PRISM
O.D. -1.50 -0.25 005
O.S. -0.75
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Additional Tips:
  • Your doctor may use a blank Rx pad, not a pre-made Rx pad for eyeglasses only. If this is the case, you can draw imaginary grid-lines to separate the numbers. It will separate the different values more easily for you. The top power is always the right eye & the bottom power is always the left.
  • If you don't see numbers in some of the boxes (if there is no CYL or AXIS or ADD), leave those values blank when ordering. If you only see one number for each eye, it's the "SPHERE" power; leave all the other fields blank.
  • It is common for the doctor to sometimes leave out the decimal points. If you see a number like -25 or +175, it is understood that your doctor means -0.25 or +1.75, respectively. Also, an axis of 5 (or 05) is the same as 005; 90 is the same as 090. It's like using abbreviations or writing in short-hand.
  • If you have no astigmatism in one or both eyes, your doctor may just write the sphere power alone, or may use placeholders like sph ("sphere") or D.S. ("diopters sphere") instead.
  • If you have a prescription for bifocals, and you only see one ADD power, it's understood that you have the same ADD for both eyes. If you don't see an ADD power, leave it blank.
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P.D. is your Pupillary Distance

This measurement is necessary to ensure the correct positioning of your lenses within the frame you have chosen. Simply measure the distance from the center of the pupil (black dot) in one eye to the center of the pupil in the other eye.

Measuring Your P.D.

1. Place the millimeter ruler on the bridge of your nose.
2. Have someone face you about arms length away.
3. Have your friend measure the distance between the center of your pupils (the black dots in the middle of your eyes) or you can do it yourself simply by looking in the mirror.
You can also view our Printable Millimeter Ruler here. Use a copy to take your own measurements.

Click here to view our Printable Millimeter Ruler

You can also get this information from your doctor or from a licensed optician or use these measurements as a guidline:

  • Adult PD's are usually between 55-65.
  • Children PD's are usually between 42-54.

  • If you feel you still don't understand your prescription contact us to ensure everything is entered correctly. We want to be sure your glasses that you order are made exactly to your doctor's specifications for you comfort and eye care.

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    How to Measure

    The size numbers next to the frames are measurements in mm (millimeters).

    For the listed SIZE of the frame,
  • the first number is the width of the lenses;
  • the second is the distance between the lenses,
  • the third is the full length of the temple/arm (including the part that goes behind your ear).

    The TOTAL WIDTH of the frame is the distance across from the far left to the far right of the frame when looking straight at it.
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